What is an IRA?

Welcome to the WOC Collections site! So, you may have wondered about IRAs. If so, let’s consider some of the basics.

An Individual Retirement Account (IRA) is a financial tool designed to help individuals save for retirement with certain tax advantages. There are several types of IRAs, each with unique features, but they all share the core purpose of encouraging long-term savings.

The most common types are Traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs. With a Traditional IRA, contributions may be tax-deductible in the year they are made, potentially lowering your taxable income. However, withdrawals during retirement are taxed as ordinary income. This type of IRA is often beneficial for individuals who expect to be in a lower tax bracket during retirement.

In contrast, Roth IRAs are funded with after-tax dollars, meaning contributions are not tax-deductible. The primary advantage of a Roth IRA is that qualified withdrawals, including earnings, are tax-free if certain conditions are met, such as the account being open for at least five years and the account holder being 59½ or older. This can be advantageous for those who anticipate being in a higher tax bracket during retirement.

Both types of IRAs have annual contribution limits, which are subject to change by the IRS. They also offer a range of investment options, including stocks, bonds, and mutual funds, allowing individuals to tailor their retirement savings according to their risk tolerance and financial goals.

Overall, IRAs are valuable tools for retirement planning, providing tax benefits and a structured way to accumulate savings for the future.

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